FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:
August 20, 2003

For more information contact:
Lisa Rainwater van Suntum (646) 281-4426
Kyle Rabin (845) 424-4149 x 239

ENTERGY’S RESPONSE TO BLACKOUT 2003 LEAVES PUBLIC UNDERSTANDING IN THE DARK

BLACKOUT SHEDS LIGHT ON JUST HOW UNSAFE, UNSECURED, AND UN-VITAL INDIAN POINT TRULY IS

Coalition calls on Entergy, the owner/operator of the Indian Point Nuclear Power Facility, to Tell the Truth: Lack of Supply Did Not Cause Blackout 2003

WHITE PLAINS (August 20, 2003) If it were up to Entergy, the public would believe that the largest blackout in US history justifies the need for Indian Point. The Indian Point Safe Energy Coalition (IPSEC) wants to set the record straight: Indian Point is not safe, secure, or vital.

As has been reported by news agencies across the globe, the latest power outage was not caused by a lack of power supply but rather due to antiquated transmission lines. Entergy’s claims are countered by the Independent Power Producers of New York, of which it is a member. According to Fred Lebrun’s column in the Albany Times Union (8.17.03): “Gavin Donohue, president of the state's Independent Power Producers, says that there was plenty of electricity on hand Thursday, and more available if needed. The failure was not on the supply side.”

Entergy’s recent comments in the New York Times and elsewhere are an opportunistic attempt to convince nearly 21 million residents living within 50 miles of their two nuclear reactors that they are “vital” to the region. According to Jim Steets, spokesman for Entergy, "New York City and Westchester need power generated closer to home and need the plants like Indian Point that currently are providing electricity.”

IPSEC Project Coordinator, Lisa Rainwater van Suntum, PhD, commented, “Entergy’s PR folks need to be telling the truth not spewing falsehoods to confuse the public. To ensure reliability New York City is required to generate 80% of its peak demand within its five boroughs. Therefore Indian Point, during much of the year, plays a limited role. In addition, even with Indian Point offline during and after the blackout, the region was well prepared for the first full workday, August 18th. In order for a company to be “vital” to a region, it must provide something that we can’t live without – and Indian Point is something we can live without.”

There was a significant reserve available during this crisis, and, in fact, there still would be a comfortable reserve margin if Indian Point were closed. According to the New York Independent System Operator (NYISO), NYC peak demand for summer 2003-4 is estimated at 11,000 megawatts (MW); removing IP’s 2000 MWs from the equation, 13,100 MWs are available to New York City—a 2100 MW reserve margin.

According to Ken Klapp, spokesman for the NYISO, the statewide peak load for August 18th - the amount of electricity needed at the time of highest demand - would reach 25,000 MWs. This demand falls well below the New York State’s maximum available 37,000 MWs of in-state generation capacity as reported in the NYISO’s May 2003 Power Alert III New York’s Energy Future.

One of the main reasons for the lack of a second blackout was due to a diligent energy conservation response by New Yorkers once power was restored. Governor Pataki praised New Yorkers, estimating that “conservation reduced demand by 2500 MWs, the equivalent of three nuclear power plants.” Indian Point produces 2000 MWs.

IPSEC calls on the Governor to immediately and actively implement a more comprehensive energy efficiency plan for the State, which would increase our energy efficiency and conservation not only during a crisis but also will further reduce the stress on the system, helping to avoid the possibility of another blackout, and serve to strengthen the economy and diminish environmental impacts. This would allow a more consistent reduction in demand for electricity and can be achieved in a manner that does not impose on people’s lifestyles. (Energy efficiency means improvement in practices and products that reduce the energy necessary to provide energy services like lighting.)

Indian Point is not safe or secure. During a blackout, a loss of off-site power compromises the plants’ ability to provide the proper cooling of the nuclear fuel in the reactor core and the control room equipment. With a lack of power from the grid, Indian Point depended on emergency diesel generators to provide the needed power to control the temperatures of the reactor cores, the control rooms, and the irradiated fuel pools. In the event that the onsite back-up power fails, the nuclear fuel could dangerously overheat and lead to a catastrophic release of radiation. In the past 12 months, emergency generators at other plants have either malfunctioned or failed to operate 15 times, often leading to a plant shutdown.

“What would have happened if the emergency generators at Indian Point had failed? The plants’ history is checkered with malfunctions and unplanned outages. IP3 continues to remain off-line due yet again to mechanical problems—the fifth unplanned outage for IP3 in the past year. Entergy is playing roulette with our lives,” continued Rainwater van Suntum.

Terrorism experts have called Blackout 2003 a “wakeup call” for the securing of the nation’s power supply. With a lack of off-site power at Indian Point, a simultaneous terrorist attack on the onsite power generators - which could ultimately trigger a catastrophic release of radiation - could lead to hundreds of thousands of deaths and injuries as well as billions of dollars in loss of property.

“New Yorkers have learned valuable lessons from the Blackout. We are strong and courageous. We endure in times of crisis. And most importantly, Indian Point is not safe, secure, or vital,” concluded Rainwater van Suntum.

Indian Point Safe Energy Coalition (IPSEC). IPSEC is a coalition of sixty civic, environmental, health and public policy organizations that formed in response to a flood of citizen concerns about the safety of Indian Point nuclear power plants after the terrorist attacks on 9.11.01. Our goal is to ensure the safety and security of our neighborhoods by bringing about the immediate closure of Indian Point and its safe and orderly decommissioning. For a list of member organizations, please go to: www.IPSECinfo.org

                                                                                                              

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